Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan Explained
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Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan Explained

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There are many types of truck accidents in Michigan that can occur, including rear-end collisions, side-impact (T-bone) crashes, head-on collisions, rollovers, jackknife wrecks, underride or override collisions, tire blowouts, and crashes caused by wide turns, improperly secured cargo, or blind spots. Due to the sheer size and weight of commercial semis, these crashes often lead to severe injuries and death. Common contributing factors include speeding, driver distraction, inadequate vehicle maintenance, and improper driving maneuvers.

Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan

After decades of helping people injured in tractor trailer crashes throughout the state, we have seen the same crash scenarios occur time and time again. Below are twelve common types of truck accidents and how they happen.

Head-On Collisions

A head on collision is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when the front ends of two vehicles crash directly into each other. These collisions are among the most severe types of crashes due to the combined force of both vehicles, which significantly increases the risk of serious injuries or fatalities. Commercial big rigs, because of their sheer size and weight, can cause devastating damage in these collisions.

Head-on collisions often happen when a driver crosses the center line, drives the wrong way, or loses control due to speeding, distraction, or hazardous road conditions. Drivers involved in a head on crash with a commercial semi should seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, and consider consulting our experienced lawyers to protect their rights and pursue potential compensation.

T-Bone Crashes

A T-bone crash, also known as a side-impact collision, is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when the front of one vehicle crashes into the side of another, forming a “T” shape at the point of impact. These collisions are particularly dangerous because the sides of vehicles offer less protection than the front or rear, increasing the likelihood of serious injuries for occupants.

T-bone crashes often happen at intersections when a driver fails to stop at a red light or stop sign, runs a traffic signal, or misjudges the speed of an oncoming commercial semi. Contributing factors can include speeding, distracted driving, or impaired driving. If you are involved in a T-bone crash with a commercial semi, it’s important to seek medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, and consult our experienced lawyers to protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries and damages.

Rear End Collisions

A rear-end collision is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when one vehicle crashes into the back of another. These crashes are especially dangerous with commercial big rigs due to their sheer size and weight, which can cause severe damage and serious injuries, even in lower-speed impacts.

Rear-end collisions often happen because of distracted driving, tailgating, sudden stops, or adverse weather conditions that reduce traction and visibility. Drivers involved in a rear-end collision with a commercial semi should check for injuries, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers to ensure their rights are protected and pursue compensation for any damages or injuries sustained.

Underride Crashes

An underride crash is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when a smaller vehicle slides underneath the trailer or rear of a commercial semi during a collision. These crashes are extremely dangerous and often result in severe injuries or fatalities because the commercial semi’s sheer size can crush the passenger compartment of the smaller vehicle.

Underride crashes frequently happen when a driver fails to brake in time, misjudges the commercial semi’s speed, or when the semi lacks proper safety equipment such as underride guards. If you are involved in an underride crash, it is critical to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our skilled lawyers to protect your rights and pursue maximum compensation for injuries and damages.

Override Crashes

An override crash is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when a smaller vehicle is struck by a commercial semi in such a way that the semi rides over the vehicle, often crushing it. These crashes are particularly dangerous due to the commercial big rig’s sheer size and weight, and they frequently result in serious injuries or fatalities.

Override crashes can happen when a commercial semi fails to stop in time, misjudges traffic conditions, or collides at high speeds with smaller vehicles. If you are involved in an override crash, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers. Legal guidance can help protect your rights and pursue compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages resulting from the collision.

Rollover Crashes

A rollover truck accident is a type of truck accident in Michigan which occurs when a commercial semi tips over onto its side or roof, often during sharp turns, sudden maneuvers, or when traveling on uneven or slippery roads. Due to the sheer size and high center of gravity of large commercial big rigs, rollovers can happen quickly and with devastating consequences.

Rollover crashes are particularly hazardous because they can involve multiple vehicles, cargo spills, and serious injuries or fatalities for both the semi driver and other motorists. Contributing factors often include speeding, improper loading of cargo, distracted driving, or adverse weather conditions. If you are involved in a rollover semi crash, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers to protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries and damages.

Jackknife Crashes

A jackknife crash is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when the trailer of a commercial tractor trailer swings out to the side, forming an angle with the cab that resembles a folding pocket knife. This dangerous maneuver can happen during sudden braking, sharp turns, or slippery road conditions, causing the trailer to skid and potentially strike other vehicles or roadside objects.

Jackknife crashes are particularly hazardous because the trailer’s swing can block multiple lanes, increasing the risk of multi-vehicle collisions. Contributing factors often include speeding, distracted driving, improper braking, or adverse weather conditions like ice or heavy rain. If you are involved in a jackknife crash with a commercial semi, it’s important to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced and trusted lawyers to protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries and damages.

Wide Turn Crashes

A wide turn crash is a type of truck accident in Michigan that occurs when a commercial tractor trailer swings wide while making a turn, often encroaching into adjacent lanes or striking other vehicles, pedestrians, or roadside objects. These crashes are common with large commercial semis due to their sheer size and turning radius, which requires more space than smaller vehicles to complete turns safely.

Wide turn crashes frequently happen at intersections, parking lots, or tight roadways, and can be caused by factors such as driver inattention, misjudgment of space, or poor road design. If you are involved in a wide turn crash with a commercial semi, it’s important to seek medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our skilled lawyers. Proper legal guidance can help protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries, property damage, and other losses.

Blind Spot Crashes

A blind spot truck accident is a type of crash in Michigan that occurs when a commercial semi driver fails to see another vehicle in its blind spot, leading to a collision. Large commercial semis have significant blind spots on all sides,especially along the sides and directly behind the trailer,making it easy for smaller vehicles to go unnoticed.

Blind spot crashes often happen during lane changes, merging, or passing maneuvers, and can result in serious injuries due to the sheer size and weight of the commercial semi. If you are involved in a blind spot crash with a commercial semi, it’s crucial to seek medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers. Legal guidance can help ensure your rights are protected and that you pursue compensation for injuries, property damage, and other losses.

Tire Blowout Crashes

A truck tire blowout accident in Michigan is a type of mechanical failure crash that can occur when a big rig’s tire suddenly bursts or loses air pressure, causing the driver to lose control of the vehicle. Because of the sheer size and weight of commercial tractor trailers, a tire blowout can quickly lead to serious crashes, including rollovers, collisions with other vehicles, or crashes into roadside objects.

Tire blowouts are often caused by worn tires, improper maintenance, overloading, or extreme road conditions. These crashes highlight the importance of regular vehicle inspections and proper tire care. If you are involved in a tire blowout big rig crash, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers. Legal guidance can help protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries, property damage, and other losses resulting from the crash.

Improper Load Securement Crashes

A crash caused by improper load securement is a type of mechanical failure truck accident in Michigan that occurs when a big rig’s load shifts, falls, or spills because it was not properly secured. The sheer size and weight of commercial big rigs make these crashes particularly dangerous, as unsecured cargo can strike other vehicles, block roadways, or cause the commercial semi to lose control and overturn.

Improperly secured cargo often results from inadequate loading practices, failure to use proper restraints, or negligence by the transportation company or driver. If you are involved in a commercial tractor trailer crash caused by cargo that was not properly secured, it’s important to seek medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced lawyers. Proper legal guidance can help protect your rights and pursue compensation for injuries, property damage, and other losses caused by the crash.

Brake Failure Crashes

A brake failure is a type of mechanical failure truck accident in Michigan that occurs when a semi’s braking system malfunctions, preventing the driver from slowing down or stopping as needed. Due to the sheer size and weight of commercial big rigs, brake failures can quickly lead to dangerous situations, including rear-end collisions, rollovers, or crashes into other vehicles and roadside structures.

Brake failures may result from worn brake pads, hydraulic issues, lack of maintenance, or defects in the braking system. If you are involved in a commercial semi crash caused by brake failure, it is critical to seek immediate medical attention, report the crash to law enforcement, document the scene, and consult our experienced and trusted lawyers. Legal guidance can help ensure your rights are protected and assist you in pursuing compensation for injuries, property damage, and other losses resulting from the crash.

Types of Trucks Involved Accidents In Michigan

Types Of Companies Involved In Truck Accidents In Michigan

What To Do If Injured In One Of These Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan?

If you are injured in one of these common type truck accidents in Michigan, seek medical attention immediately, even if your injuries seem minor. Prompt medical treatment protects your health and creates documentation linking your injuries to the crash. You should also report the accident to law enforcement, obtain a copy of the police report, take photographs of the vehicles and scene if possible, and gather contact information from witnesses.

You should notify your auto insurance company as soon as possible because our state’s no-fault system may provide benefits for medical expenses, lost wages, replacement services, and other crash-related costs regardless of who caused the crash. If a commercial vehicle driver, transportation company, or another party was responsible for the crash, you may also have a separate claim for pain and suffering and other damages. Because commercial semi crash cases often involve multiple liable parties and important evidence that can disappear quickly, it is generally advisable to speak with an experienced lawyer as soon as possible to protect your rights and preserve evidence.

Can You Sue If Injured In One Of These Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan?

If you are injured in one of these common types of truck accidents in Michigan, you may be able to sue the at-fault commercial vehicle driver, transportation company, or another responsible party for pain and suffering damages if your injuries qualify as a serious impairment of body function, permanent serious disfigurement, or result in death. You may also be able to recover excess medical expenses and excess lost wages that are not fully covered by our state’s no-fault insurance benefits.

These types of lawsuits often involve more than just the driver. Depending on the circumstances, liability may extend to the transportation company, a cargo-loading company, a vehicle maintenance provider, a vehicle manufacturer, or other parties whose negligence contributed to the crash. Because commercial big rig cases frequently involve multiple defendants and complex federal and state regulations, an investigation should begin as soon as possible to preserve evidence and determine who may be legally responsible for your injuries.

What Damages Can I Recover If Injured In One Of These Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan?

If you are injured in one of the common types of truck accidents in Michigan, a lawyer may help you recover compensation for pain and suffering, emotional distress, disability, disfigurement, loss of enjoyment of life, and other non-economic damages caused by your injuries. To recover pain and suffering damages, your injuries generally must meet our state’s serious impairment of bodily function threshold requirement for a serious impairment of body function, permanent serious disfigurement, or death.

A lawyer may also help you recover economic damages that are not fully covered by our state’s no-fault insurance system. These damages can include excess medical expenses, excess lost wages, future medical treatment costs, reduced earning capacity, rehabilitation expenses, and other crash-related financial losses. If the tractor trailer crash resulted in a fatality, surviving family members may also be able to pursue compensation through a wrongful death claim.

How Long Do I Have To Sue If Injured In One On The Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan?

If you are injured in one of the common types of truck accidents in Michigan, you generally have three years from the date of the crash to file a lawsuit against the at-fault driver, transportation company, or other responsible parties for personal injury damages. (MCL 600.5805) If a lawsuit is not filed before the statute of limitations expires, you may lose your right to recover compensation.

Separate deadlines may apply to no-fault insurance benefits. In our state, an application for no-fault benefits generally must be filed within one year of the crash, and claims for unpaid benefits are subject to additional timing requirements. (MCL 500.3145) Because tractor trailer crash cases often involve extensive investigations and evidence that can be lost or destroyed, it is important to begin the claims process as soon as possible after the crash.

Do I Need A Lawyer If Injured In One Of Common Types of Truck Accidents In Michigan?

You are not required to hire a lawyer if you are injured in one of the common types of truck accidents in Michigan. However, these types of big rig crash cases are often more complex than ordinary car crash injury claims because they may involve multiple liable parties, including the commercial vehicle driver, transportation company, cargo loaders, maintenance providers, or vehicle manufacturers. Our lawyers can investigate the crash, preserve evidence, identify all responsible parties, and handle communications with insurance companies on your behalf.

If you suffered serious injuries, significant medical expenses, lost income, or permanent impairments, our experienced attorneys can help you pursue the full compensation available under state law. This may include no-fault benefits, pain and suffering damages, excess medical expenses, excess lost wages, and other economic and non-economic losses. Because important evidence in big rig crash cases can disappear quickly, obtaining legal representation early can help protect your rights and strengthen your claim.

Why You Need Our Lawyers If Injured In One Of The Common Types Of Truck Accidents In Michigan

Our lawyers are widely recognized as some of the most experienced and trusted advocates for any type of commercial truck accident in Michigan. Here’s why:

  • Decades of experience: Our law firm has over 50 years of experience handling tractor-trailer crashes throughout the state. We’ve seen it all.
  • Exclusive focus on large commercial vehicles: This is our sole practice area, which means our lawyers have the in-depth knowledge and expertise to handle any challenge that may arise in your commercial semi crash case.
  • Record-breaking results: We have secured more million-dollar settlements and verdicts from commercial vehicle crash cases than any other law firm in the state. We also achieved the largest commercial vehicle crash settlement in the state’s history,and the largest in the nation that year.
  • Board certification: Michigan Auto Law is the only law firm in the state whose lawyers hold a board certification in truck accident law from the National Board of Trial Advocacy, giving you a distinct advantage in handling any type of commercial semi crash cases and maximizing your potential recovery. No other attorney or law firm in the state is board certified.
  • Hall of Fame recognition: Steven M. Gursten of Michigan Auto Law is one of only three lawyers in the country named to the American Association for Justice Trucking Litigation Group “Hall of Fame” for his semi crash litigation, providing unmatched expertise for any type of commercial semi accident case.
  • Strong reputation in the courtroom: Every transportation company, insurance adjuster, and insurance defense attorney in the state knows we don’t settle for less than the full value of a case. Our reputation often helps settle cases for more money and in less time than other attorneys or law firms.
  • Ethics and compassion: We return calls and emails promptly and treat every client with care and respect. Thanks to the exceptional service we provide, we have earned more than 3,500 five-star reviews.

Were You Or A Loved One Injured or Killed In One of These Types of Truck Accidents In Michigan? Call Our Attorneys Now For A Free Consultation!

If you or a loved one was injured or killed in any of these types of truck accidents in Michigan, call now (800) 968-1001 for a free consultation with an experienced lawyer. There is no cost or obligation. You can also visit our contact page or use the chat feature on our website.

Our law firm is the state’s largest and most successful law firm that specializes exclusively in helping people who have been injured in automobile crashes.

Our secret? Our attorneys deliberately handle fewer cases than other personal injury law firms.  This allows us to focus more time and attention on our cases.

Unlike other law firms, our attorneys are never too busy to promptly return phone calls and answer questions. 

We have more than 3,500 5-Star Reviews that reflect this care and attention to detail.

More importantly, this client-focused approach leads to better and faster settlements for our clients. Our law firm has recovered more million-dollar settlements and trial verdicts for motor vehicle crashes than any other lawyer or law firm in the state. We’ve also recovered the highest ever reported commercial semi crash and car crash settlement in the state.

Call now so we can start making a real difference for you.

Legally Reviewed By

Written By

Steve M. Gursten,
Attorney, License#: P53632

Nationally recognized trial attorney Steven Gursten has recovered the largest ever car accident settlement of any Michigan lawyer or law firm. For 14 straight years, he has been voted by Super Lawyers among the top 50 lawyers in the entire state of Michigan, out of over 65,000 Michigan lawyers. Steve was named a Michigan “Go To Lawyer” for Negligence Law by Michigan Lawyers Weekly.

Steve serves in leadership roles for the American Association for Justice Trucking Litigation Group and the AAJ Distracted Driving Litigation Group. For more than 30 years, Steve has devoted his practice exclusively to helping people injured in car, truck, and motorcycle accidents.

View attorney Steven Gursten's Full bio.

Legally Reviewed by Todd Berg, Attorney

Steve M. Gursten, Attorney

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. See our Community Guidelines.

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