Motorcycle accident statistics show that motorcyclists are 24 times more likely than people in passenger cars to die in a traffic crash. It also shows that most crashes involve a collision between a motorcyclist and another vehicle, especially one that turns left in front of the motorcyclist as it is traveling straight.
The motorcycle accident statistics discussed below are based on the most current years for which national and Michigan automobile crash data are available from NHTSA and from Michigan.
What do the motorcycle accident statistics tell us about the danger that motorcyclists face?
In 2021, motorcyclists were 24 times more likely than passenger vehicle occupants to be killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes based on vehicle miles traveled, according to NHTSA.
Motorcyclists were 40 times more likely to lose their lives in a crash than occupants of “light-trucks” such as pickup trucks, vans, and SUVs.
What percentage of motorcycle riders get in accidents?
According to the motorcycle accident statistics, less than 1% of motorcycle riders get into automobile crashes.
Nationally, in 2021, there were 9,881,414 motorcycle registrations and there 88,618 motorcyclists that were killed and injured in crashes. Of the 5,932 motorcyclists nationwide who were killed in 2021, 5,636 were riders or operators of the motorcycle and 296 were passengers.
In Michigan in 2022, there were 256,508 motorcycle registrations and 2,639 motorcyclists who were killed and injured in crashes, according to Michigan Traffic Crash Facts.
How many motorcycle accidents are there per year?
In 2021, 88,618 motorcyclists that were killed and injured in motorcycle accidents nationally. In Michigan in 2022, there were a total of 3,158 motorcycle accidents, which resulted in 173 motorcyclists losing their lives and 2,466 being injured.
What is the major cause of death in motorcycle accidents?
According to the motorcycle accident statistics, the major cause of death is when a motorcyclist collides with another vehicle. In 2021, nationwide, 57% of the motorcyclists involved in fatal crashes lost their lives as a result of colliding with another vehicle.
Below are the other major causes of death:
- Going straight ahead: Nationally, 43% of all two-vehicle fatal crashes in 2021 involving a motorcyclist and another vehicle involved the other vehicle turning left in front of a motorcyclist as he or she traveled in a straight, forward direction. In Michigan in 2022, 78.4% of all motorcyclists involved in fatal crashes were “going straight ahead” just before the crash.
- Speeding: 33% of the motorcyclists who were involved in fatal crashes nationally in 2021 were speeding, compared with 22% for passenger car drivers, 15% for light-truck drivers, and 7% for large-truck drivers.
- Drinking and driving: 29% of the motorcyclists who were killed in fatal motor vehicle traffic crashes nationwide in 2021 were alcohol-impaired with BAC levels of .08 g/dL or higher. Of the 173 motorcyclists killed in Michigan in 2022, 26% of those deaths were caused by a “had-been-drinking crash.”
What is the main cause of a crash with a motorcyclist?
The main cause of these crashes is being struck by or colliding with another type of vehicle, which frequently occurs while a motorcyclist is going straight ahead on the roadway and the other vehicle turns left in front of the motorcyclist.
According to the motorcycle accident statistics other causes of include:
- Head-on collisions: 75% of the motorcyclists involved in two-vehicle motor vehicle traffic crashes nationally were struck head-on.
- Slowing or stopping: In 4.3% of the crashes involving motorcyclists in Michigan in 2022, the motorcyclist was “slowing” or “stopping in the roadway” just before the crash.
- Negotiating a curve: In 5.4% of the crashes involving motorcyclists in Michigan in 2022, the motorcyclist was “negotiating a curve” just before the crash.
- Turning left: In approximately 4.3% of the crashes involving motorcyclists in Michigan in 2022, the motorcyclist was “turning left” just before the crash.
What percentage of motorcycle accidents are fatal?
Statistics show that Nationwide fatal motorcycle accidents, which includes both riders and passengers, accounted for 14% of all traffic fatalities in 2021. In Michigan, motorcyclists accounted for 15.4% of all traffic crash-related deaths in Michigan in 2022.
Where do crashes with motorcyclists occur most often?
According to national motorcycle accident statistics, in 2021, 65% of motorcyclist fatalities occurred at locations other than intersections and 92% occurred on non-interstate roads.
Is the daytime safer for motorcyclists?
According to national motorcycle accident statistics, in 2021, 57% of all motorcyclist fatalities occurred during daylight, whereas 39% occurred in the dark, and 4% and 1% occurred at dusk and dawn, respectively.
Is bad weather more dangerous for motorcyclists?
According to national motorcycle accident statistics, as many as 97% of motorcyclist fatalities in 2021 occurred in cloudy and/or clear conditions as compared to 2% in rain and 1% in snow, sleet and fog.
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(Sources: NHTSA – Traffic Safety Facts – 2021 Data – “Motorcycles” (Published June 2023); Michigan Traffic Crash Facts, Fact Sheets, “Motorcycles,” 2022; Michigan Traffic Crash Facts, Statewide, 2022, “Vehicle/Driver,” “Action Prior to Crash,” “Motorcyclist Action“)